The Barbados Jewish community was well established in Barbados by the late-seventeeth century, numbering around 300. Many had fled persecution from the Inquisition in South America, yet surprisingly were given permission by Oliver Cromwell – not know for his religious tolerance – to settle in Barbados. Although many were merchants, their knowledge of sugar cane cultivation picked up in South America was of great use to the island’s fledgling industry.

Museum

The text-heavy museum will appeal most to enthusiasts of Jewish history. But for more casual visitors, the highlight is arguably the original spring-fed mikvah (bath house), where Jewish women undertook their monthly ritual bathing. A ca

Synagogue

Next door, the splendidly restored confectionary-like synagogue (pictured above) is a real treat. One of the oldest in the western hemisphere, it was originally erected in 1654 – three years before Jewish people were allowed to worship in London. After being badly damaged by the 1831 hurricane, the synagogue was rebuilt two years later, but fell into neglect as the Jewish community dwindled, emigrating to greener pastures. After a spell as an office block, the building dodged demolition and has been handsomely restored. Note the reproduction chandelier and cedarwood pews.

Fountain